About Linux 1 What is linux

LINUX

Linux ๋ž€?

์œˆ๋„์šฐ์ฆˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์šด์˜์ฒด์ œ์˜ ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์˜คํ”ˆ ์†Œ์Šค์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์šด์˜์ฒด์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌ์ด๋‹ค.

์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ, Mac os, Unix, IOS๋„ ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์šด์˜์ฒด์ œ์ด๋‹ค.

Linux ํŠน์ง•

  • ๋†’์€ ์ด์‹์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ™•์žฅ์„ฑ(C์–ธ์–ด ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜)
  • ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ (๊ตญ์ œ์ , ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฆ„)
  • ๊ณ„์ธต์  ํŒŒ์ผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ
    • ์œˆ๋„์šฐ์ฆˆ๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์…˜์ด ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ง€๋ฉด, ์ตœ์ƒ์œ„ ๊ณ„์ธต์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์…˜ ๋งŒํผ ์ƒ๊น€, ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค๋Š” 1๊ฐœ์˜ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ„์ธต

๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ

Architecture of Linux - javatpoint

  • Shell
    • ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋ฅผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ
  • Kernel
    • ์šด์˜์ฒด์ œ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ, ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ